[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/elektrina-z-bakterii\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/elektrina-z-bakterii\/","headline":"Elekt\u0159ina z bakteri\u00ed","name":"Elekt\u0159ina z bakteri\u00ed","description":"\u010clov\u011bk si obvykle bakterie spojuje pouze s nemocemi, ale to je velk\u00e1 chyba. Jasn\u011b, mnoh\u00e9 z nich jsou skute\u010dn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a je pot\u0159eba se proti nim chr\u00e1nit, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 n\u00e1m mohou b\u00fdt a jsou u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9. To plat\u00ed hlavn\u011b o bakteri\u00edch ve st\u0159evech a obecn\u011b v za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed soustav\u011b, kde se staraj\u00ed o to, abychom bez probl\u00e9m\u016f […]","datePublished":"2019-05-06","dateModified":"2023-05-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0ee2b6192cd06dcea0b65614729a0b10cafbccdb71fa9a5d2ca8d0d37da5c054?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0ee2b6192cd06dcea0b65614729a0b10cafbccdb71fa9a5d2ca8d0d37da5c054?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"portimex.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a345830_w2424_t1559307034.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a345830_w2424_t1559307034.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/elektrina-z-bakterii\/","wordCount":390,"articleBody":"\u010clov\u011bk si obvykle bakterie spojuje pouze s nemocemi, ale to je velk\u00e1 chyba. Jasn\u011b, mnoh\u00e9 z nich jsou skute\u010dn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a je pot\u0159eba se proti nim chr\u00e1nit, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 n\u00e1m mohou b\u00fdt a jsou u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9. To plat\u00ed hlavn\u011b o bakteri\u00edch ve st\u0159evech a obecn\u011b v za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed soustav\u011b, kde se staraj\u00ed o to, abychom bez probl\u00e9m\u016f dok\u00e1zali str\u00e1vit ve\u0161kerou potravu, co jsme do sebe nasoukali. Ov\u0161em to nen\u00ed jejich jedin\u00e1 deviza, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ku prosp\u011bchu. Pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vno se toti\u017e zjistilo, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 typy bakteri\u00ed um\u00ed produkovat elektrickou energi\u00ed. Pokud by se tento n\u00e1pad rozvinul do praxe, znamenalo by to velk\u00fd pr\u016flom v oblasti energetiky.V sou\u010dasnosti je v\u0161e st\u00e1le pouze ve st\u00e1diu b\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, ale u\u017e z prvn\u00edch poznatk\u016f jde vytu\u0161it, \u017ee potenci\u00e1l je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b opravdu velik\u00fd. Takto bychom mohli vyprodukovat energii pro cel\u00fd sv\u011bt za minim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1klady. Ov\u0161em pouze teoreticky. Zat\u00edm jedin\u00e9, co v\u011bdci v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee existuj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 typy bakteri\u00ed, kter\u00e9 samy o sob\u011b um\u00ed vyprodukovat elektrickou energii, kterou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b zat\u00edm neum\u00edme zu\u017eitkovat. Ov\u0161em na univerzit\u011b v Berkeley se na tom u\u017e usilovn\u011b pracuje.Ve st\u0159evechJe\u0161t\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vno se myslelo, \u017ee druhy bakteri\u00ed, kter\u00e9 takto um\u00ed generovat elekt\u0159inu, se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed na t\u011b\u017ece dostupn\u00fdch m\u00edstech, nap\u0159\u00edklad v hlubok\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edkopech, odkud by je \u0161lo jen velice slo\u017eit\u011b extrahovat. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed posledn\u00ed v\u00fdzkumy uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee situace nen\u00ed tak pesimistick\u00e1, jak se na prvn\u00ed pohled zd\u00e1lo. Zjistilo se toti\u017e, \u017ee bakterie um\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed produkovat elekt\u0159inu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed i mnohem bl\u00ed\u017ee, p\u0159esn\u011bji v lidsk\u00e9 za\u017e\u00edvac\u00edm syst\u00e9mu. Tato schopnost byla zat\u00edm identifikov\u00e1na pouze u bakteri\u00ed kyseliny ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9, ale je vysoce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee mo\u017enost tvorby elekt\u0159iny budou m\u00edt i jin\u00e9 typy, kter\u00e9 v\u0161ak nejsou b\u011b\u017enou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed lidsk\u00e9ho organismu. Jde hlavn\u011b o agresivn\u00ed typy, kter\u00e9 mohou pro \u010dlov\u011bka ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed znamenat i v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed komplikace.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Elekt\u0159ina z bakteri\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.portimex.cz\/elektrina-z-bakterii\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]